Avant-propos : ce texte en anglais est celui de la keynote que j’ai eu le grand plaisir d’assurer le 12 décembre 2019 à l’invitation de Vincent Razanajao et Alberto Dalla Rosa lors de la conférence « Linked Pasts V » qui a eu lieu à Bordeaux (11-13 décembre 2019). Il a été traduit par Emmanuelle Bermès que je remercie encore énormément pour ce travail. Il reprend en grande partie des billets déjà publiés sur ce blog. Vous trouverez avant le texte en lui-même les slides qui accompagnaient mon intervention.
Introduction
I started to be interested in Semantic Web technologies in 2005. My first talk on this topic was in 2006 at the Digital Humanities conference in Paris. Then, I had the opportunity to test them life-size in 2007 for a project conducted by the CCH of King's College. But, it was during the SPAR project of the National Library of France, started in 2008, that I really started to touch the tremendous promise of these technologies and their limits, already. Between 2008 and 2014, I had the opportunity to deploy them in different contexts, in order to address different use cases: data publication, harvesting of data embedded within web pages, bridging internal silos and data consistency, data enrichment and mashups... I would like to share this experience with you today, with two objectives:
- show in what contexts and how we can use Semantic Web technologies;
- take a comprehensive look at these technologies and explain how they have impacted my thinking in the field of data management, even if I don’t use them anymore.
But first, I'd like to go back to the history of these technologies: after all history is a great way to put things into perspective ....